Monday, April 27, 2015

Day 4 – April 22, 2015: Archbasilica of St. John Lateran

Today was my lazy day.  Usually, that’s my first day as I get over jet lag and orient myself to the city, but I had exhausted myself by two days of constant walking.  So, no alarm this morning, just sleep late, bum around and head out later in the day.  My only goal is to get the city Omni pass that I paid for online before I left.  Whenever possible, I get city tourist passes as they offer discounts and include some admission and transportation too.  I had to go to Piazza di Porta San Giovanni which is the square of the gate of St John. 

I got most of the way there by Metro, but could not get a data signal on my phone, which makes Google maps useless as a navigation device.  So, I went to a café, got a cappuccino, and used their wifi to set the destination.  Unfortunately, if you deviate from the path Google maps has set, it will not redirect you without a data signal.  I kept getting pulled aside by the pretty buildings and got a bit lost again…or so I thought.


Unbeknownst to me, this is part of the Archbasilica complex around the square area…but I kept going around to the wrong side of the building



And I found another crazy Egyptian obelisk that was (for want of a better word) Catholic-ified.  I have since done some research and found that there are 16 obelisks in Rome, most of them ancient Egyptian in origin.  This particular one is the oldest and tallest.  It was originally built for Tuthmosis III and Tuthmosis IV. 

I finally managed to find the office I was looking for and it was closed for lunch…of course.  So, I decided to check out the church-like building next door.



Which unbeknownst to me is the Papal Archbasilica of St. John in the Lateran, also the oldest and highest ranking of the five Papal Basilicas.  Who knew?  Let me point out now, before you get all judgy, that I am not Catholic.  So, I have an excuse here.   Still, you know me and the religious architecture and the Roman Catholics do the best and most elaborate churches out there, so I thought I would waste my half hour until the office next door opened. 



This is the Holy Door.  Apparently, there is something important about touching the foot there?  It’s a good door though.

Apparently there are a bunch of Popes buried here and it’s fallen down in an earthquake and burned down a couple of times (leading to the belief that a couple of missing Pope burial places were actually here, but were lost in fires), but it’s always been rebuilt. 



When you walk in, your attention is immediately drawn to the enormous statues of the Disciples along both sides.  Then you walk further in



And you see the ceiling!  Wow.  I don’t want to overwhelm you with photos here, so I’ll stick to the things I found most fascinating



Like the cherubs



There were lots of cherubs



And some angels.



This is one section of the organ pipes (there were 3 or 4)





Lots of lovely artwork. 



And a golden Last Supper 


Now, I did say I’m not Catholic, but my Nana was, so I lit a candle for her.  Well, I electronically “lit” a candle.  When you drop coins into the box, one of the candles light for you so, the one above and to the left of the coin slot is my Nana’s  candle.

So I went next door to the Omnia pass office and picked up my city cards (one for Rome, one for the Vatican) with a group of Americans from Pennsylvania.  We got a very thorough explanation of everything we can do with the cards and I asked for a restaurant recommendation, which I received.  Unfortunately, the place was closed, so I hopped my starving ass into a sandwich shop where I purchased a Panini and sparkling water.   After using their very clean bathroom that was down a dark, scary, narrow hallway, I headed back toward the Metro. 

I stopped in another church-y building which ended up being a part of the old Lateran Palace where the Scala Sancta or Holy Stairs are located.   According to Catholic tradition, these are the stairs leading up to the praetorium of Pontius Pilate and were actually where Jesus stepped. The steps were brought to Rome in the fourth century by St. Helena (mother of the Emperor Constantine, who is responsible for converting Rome to Christianity).   Pilgrims climb these steps on their knees to reach the “Holiest of Holies” which is the chapel of St. Lawrence.  Well, they actually climb the protective wooden steps that cover the actual steps, which is likely kinder on their knees anyway.

As I’m not Catholic, I took the shortcut steps to the left and peeked in the iron grate protecting the chapel.  I also visited the other chapels there and electronically “lit” another candle for Nana.  I didn’t take any photos here as I just got the vibe that it wouldn’t be right.   The stairs and the Lateran Palace are both currently undergoing restoration.

Back toward the Metro…



To get there I had to pass through the aforementioned St. John’s gate through Aurelian’s Walls, the Medieval section of walls around Rome



Made of brick and all tower-y, they still stand strong centuries later.

I decided to walk down the new Apian Way a bit because, well, I’m in Rome people!  Same umbrella pines stand here as did on the Apian on the way to Naples.  I was happy to find an actual grocery store where I discovered that Romans weigh their own produce and print out stickers for it before they go to the register.  The cashier was very kind and ran to print one for me for my single lemon. 

By the way, Italian lemons are HUGE…big as my fist, I swear!

Hopped on the subway across the street and made my way back to my flat.  The subway was crowded as it was rush hour and a Japanese couple thought that the subways were the same as in Japan where you force your way in and crowd so closely that you can barely breathe…they held up the strain by holding the doors open as they forced themselves in.  urgh.

I got back, cooked myself some pasta with fresh tomatoes, mozzarella and arugula (which is often used instead of basil in caprese in a lot of places here.   More wine, lemon water, and green tea and I’m ready for bed and to get up early to go to the Vatican tomorrow!


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